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EP 28

MBA vs MD: What Octopuses, Gut Bacteria, and Outer Space Stem Cells Reveal About Control

Jul 9, 2026 · 38 min · Dr. Humayun Naqvi & Dr. Adil Ahmed
MBA vs MD: What Octopuses, Gut Bacteria, and Outer Space Stem Cells Reveal About Control

About this episode

Adil and Humayun explore the big questions shaping the future of healthcare, technology, and leadership — could AI become the ultimate coordinator of complex health systems, and should decisions be made top-down or by empowering the people closest to patients? Drawing on everything from octopus biology to space-grown stem cells, they make the case for adaptability, decentralization, and diverse thinking, and dig into personalized medicine, microbiome research, and physician autonomy.

What we cover in this episode

  1. Could AI become the coordinator of complex healthcare systems
  2. Top-down vs. decentralized decision-making in medicine
  3. What octopus biology reveals about distributed control
  4. Personalized medicine and microbiome research
  5. Physician autonomy and healthcare innovation
  6. Stem cell and space research shaping future medicine
  7. Why adaptability and diverse thinking win

Your hosts

Dr. Humayun Naqvi
Dr. Humayun NaqviPreventive Cardiologist · West Houston Heart Center
Dr. Adil Ahmed
Dr. Adil AhmedOrthopedic Surgeon · Baylor College of Medicine

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